Paul Mitchell | Financial and Retirement Planning Coach
Find him here at: Your Smart Retirement Coach

The Question That’s Keeping Millions Awake at Night
“How much do I need to retire?” It’s the question that sends people into panic mode when they see figures like £500,000 or £750,000 splashed across retirement calculators. But here’s the uncomfortable truth: you’re asking the wrong question, and that’s why you’re getting answers that either terrify or mislead you.
After 39 years as a Chartered Financial Planner, I’ve watched countless people torture themselves with this backwards approach to retirement planning. It’s time for a wake-up call – and then a better way forward.
The Wake-Up Call: Generic Calculators Are Lying to You
Those online retirement calculators telling you that you need £600,000 to retire comfortably? They’re making massive assumptions that probably don’t apply to your life.
What These Calculators Assume:
- You’ll need 70% of your current income forever
- You have no existing pension arrangements worth optimizing
- You’ll pay full price for everything in retirement
- Your spending will remain constant for 30 years
- You have no flexibility in when or how you retire
The Reality Check:
- Your current income includes mortgage payments (hopefully gone by retirement)
- Your spending priorities will change dramatically (no more commuting, work clothes, career expenses)
- You might already have pension entitlements you don’t properly understand
- Your retirement will likely have phases with different spending patterns
- You have more control over the outcome than any calculator suggests
Why This Question Breaks People’s Retirement Dreams
Here’s what I see happening in discovery calls every week:
Sarah, 52, Teacher: “The calculator says I need £450,000 but I only have £78,000. I’ll never retire.”
David, 58, Manager: “I’ve been saving for 30 years and I’m still £300,000 short according to every website I visit.”
Margaret, 55, Nurse: “I’m working out I need to save £2,000 a month for the next 10 years. It’s impossible.”
Sound familiar? You’re not alone. This backwards approach to retirement planning has created an epidemic of retirement despair among hardworking people who should be feeling confident about their futures.
The Right Question: “What Can I Actually Achieve?”
Instead of asking “how much do I need to retire,” successful retirement planning starts with these questions:
- What do I currently have? (All pensions, savings, state pension entitlement)
- What income could this realistically provide? (Understanding your actual options)
- What lifestyle could this fund? (Working forward from your resources)
- What adjustments could improve this outcome? (Optimization opportunities)
- When could I realistically retire? (Matching timeline to resources)
This approach transforms overwhelming anxiety into manageable action planning.
Real Example: From Panic to Confidence
Client: John, 56, Sales Manager
Starting panic: “I need £520,000 but only have £185,000”
After coaching assessment:
What John Actually Had:
- Current pensions: £185,000
- State pension (age 67): £11,400/year
- Mortgage paid off: Saves £1,200/month
- Employer contributions continuing: £4,800/year
What This Could Actually Provide:
- At age 60: £650/month from private pensions (conservative withdrawal)
- At age 67: £1,600/month total (including state pension)
- Plus: No mortgage, no commuting costs, no work expenses
John’s Reality Check:
His £185,000 could fund a comfortable retirement starting at 67, or a modest retirement starting at 62 with part-time work. He went from “I’ll never retire” to “I have realistic options.”
The transformation: Understanding what he had instead of fixating on generic targets.
The Three Retirement Planning Realities Most People Miss
Reality 1: Your Spending Will Drop More Than You Think
What disappears in retirement:
- Mortgage payments (if planned properly)
- Commuting costs (£2,000-£4,000/year for many)
- Work clothes and expenses (£1,000-£2,000/year)
- Pension contributions (suddenly becomes available income)
- Career development costs (courses, networking, etc.)
For many people, comfortable retirement costs 50-60% of pre-retirement income, not 70-80%.
Reality 2: You Have More State Pension Than You Think
Current full state pension: £11,502/year (2024/25)
To generate this from private savings: You’d need £287,500 at 4% withdrawal
Yet most people barely factor this into their planning. If you have 30+ years of National Insurance contributions, this is nearly £300,000 worth of retirement income you already have.
Reality 3: Retirement Isn’t Binary
The “work full-time until 65 then stop completely” model is dead. Modern retirement includes:
- Phased retirement: Reducing hours gradually
- Portfolio careers: Part-time work in retirement
- Geographic arbitrage: Moving to lower-cost areas
- Flexible timing: Retiring when you’re ready, not when calculators say
This flexibility dramatically reduces the pension pot you need.
How Much Do You Really Need? The Coaching Approach
Here’s how we figure out your personal answer:
Step 1: Complete Asset Audit
- All workplace pensions (current and previous jobs)
- Personal pensions and SIPPs
- ISAs and other savings
- Property equity (if relevant)
- State pension forecast
Step 2: Income Projection
- What could your current pensions actually provide?
- When could you access different pots?
- How does state pension timing affect your planning?
- What optimization opportunities exist?
Step 3: Lifestyle Mapping
- What do you actually want retirement to look like?
- How much would this realistically cost?
- How could you achieve this with your projected income?
- What trade-offs make sense for you?
Step 4: Gap Analysis and Action Planning
- What’s the difference between your resources and goals?
- Which strategies could close this gap most effectively?
- Should you save more, work longer, or adjust expectations?
- How do you optimize what you already have?
Why Most People Need Coaching, Not Calculators
Generic calculators give you fear. Coaching gives you a plan.
What Calculators Can’t Do:
- Understand your specific pension arrangements
- Factor in your individual circumstances
- Provide optimization strategies for your situation
- Address your emotional relationship with retirement planning
- Create actionable next steps
What Retirement Coaching Provides:
- Complete understanding of your current position
- Realistic projections based on your actual arrangements
- Confidence in your retirement planning decisions
- Clear action steps tailored to your situation
- Peace of mind about your financial future
The Coaching vs. Traditional Advice Advantage
Traditional financial advice requires significant assets and focuses on product sales.
Retirement coaching focuses on education and understanding, making it perfect for people who:
- Have moderate pension savings (£50,000-£300,000)
- Feel overwhelmed by retirement planning
- Want to understand their options before expensive advice
- Need confidence to make informed decisions
- Are 10-15 years from planned retirement
Your Wake-Up Call Moment
If you’re asking “how much do I need to retire” and feeling overwhelmed by the answers, you’re not behind – you’re just approaching it backwards.
The real questions are:
- Do you understand what you currently have?
- Do you know what income this could realistically provide?
- Have you optimized your existing arrangements?
- Are you clear on your actual retirement lifestyle costs?
- Do you have a plan that matches your resources to your goals?
If you answered “no” to any of these, you don’t need a bigger pension pot – you need clarity on your current situation.
Stop Guessing, Start Knowing: Your Discovery Call
Tired of retirement calculators that leave you feeling hopeless? Ready to understand what you can actually achieve with your current situation?
I offer a complimentary 15-minute discovery call to help you:
- Assess your real retirement position (not what generic calculators say you need)
- Understand what your existing pensions could actually provide
- Identify immediate opportunities to improve your retirement outcome
- Get clarity on realistic retirement timing based on your circumstances
- Determine your next steps toward retirement confidence
No cost, no obligation, no product sales – just professional insight into your actual retirement prospects.
The difference between panic and planning starts with understanding what you really have and what it can realistically achieve.
Most people discover they’re in a better position than they thought – they just needed someone to help them see it clearly.
Book your free discovery call today and find out what’s actually possible for your retirement.
About the Author
Paul Mitchell is a dedicated Financial and Retirement Coach (Qualified To Chartered Financial Planner status) with over 35 years of experience in financial services. Through Your Smart Retirement Coach, he helps clients build confidence in their financial future and create fulfilling retirement lifestyles. As a retirement transition coach, I’m committed to empowering investors with knowledge, perspective, and strategic support.
Book Your Free Consultation Now
Let’s find out if you’re truly ready—and help you get there.
Disclaimer:
This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute regulated financial advice. Pension and investment rules can change, and their benefits depend on your individual circumstances. Always seek FCA-regulated independent financial advice for specific investment decisions, pension transfers, or product selection. As a retirement coach, I provide strategy and education but refer clients to qualified FCA-regulated advisers when regulated advice is required.
